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The Real Madrid Way: How Values Created the Most Successful Sports Team on the Planet
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From Steven G. Mandis
This report was last updated 7/21/2017.
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Report Info:
Last Updated: Jul 21, 2017
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Note: We only analyze "reviews" and ignore one-tap "ratings".
Top products in Company Profiles with authentic reviews:
Report Card
Fail Overall Grade
FAIL Suspicious Reviewers
FAIL Phrase Repetition
FAIL Reviewer Participation
WARN Reviewer Ease
WARN Word Count Comparison
PASS Rating Trend
PASS Unverified Purchases
PASS Overlapping Review History
PASS Brand Repeats
PASS Incentivized Reviews
PASS Deleted Reviews
Most Trusted Reviews
this is a really interesting book, and I'd recommend it ... [Go to full review]
Dec 20, 2016
100%
TRUST
TRUST
- Verified Purchaser
- Take-Back Reviewer (28 deleted Reviews; avg. rating: 4.2)
- Critical Reviewer (avg. rating: 4.2)
Least Trusted Reviews
As a big fan of European soccer, who follows Real ... [Go to full review]
May 9, 2017
0%
TRUST
TRUST
- Verified Purchaser
- Overrepresented word count (137 words)
- Contains repetitive phrases (show)
- One-Hit Wonder
- Overrepresented Participation (posted 1 Review)
- Easy Grader (avg. rating: 5.0)
Analysis Details
Fail Suspicious Reviewers
One-Hit Wonders
18 of the 51 reviewers have only reviewed this product. The One-Hit Wonders have rated this product an average of 4.8 while the reviewers who have posted more than one review have rated this product an average of 4.3. Based on our statistical modeling, the discrepancy in average rating between these two groups is significant enough to believe that the difference is not due to random chance, and may indicate that there are unnatural reviews.
Take-Back Reviewers
21 of the 51 reviewers have had at least one of their past reviews for another product deleted. This is an excessively large percentage of Take-Back Reviewers which may indicate unnatural reviews.
Fail Phrase Repetition
Reviews that contain one of these phrases are NOT necessarily devalued; read more about how this test works here.
Common Phrases in Reviews:
Show MoreShow Less
2 reviews
3 reviews
6 reviews
6 reviews
3 reviews
2 reviews
4 reviews
3 reviews
3 reviews
29 of the 51 total reviews for this product use substantial repetitive phrases between them. These reviewers have rated this product an average of 4.7 while reviews without substantial repetitive phrases rated this product an average of 4.2. Based on our statistical modeling, the discrepancy in average rating between these two groups is significant enough to believe that the difference is not due to random chance, and may indicate that there are unnatural reviews.
Fail Reviewer Participation
-
- 49%
- From reviewers with an overrepresented participation
We see the following 1 participation group with a statistically significant greater concentration than what we'd expect to see:In total, we found that 25 reviewers (or 49%) are within an overrepresented participation group. These reviews have rated this product an average of 4.8, while all other reviews have rated this product an average of 4.1. Based on our statistical modeling, the discrepancy in average rating between these two groups is significant enough to believe that the difference is not due to random chance, and may indicate that there are unnatural reviews.
Warn Reviewer Ease
The ease score is the average rating for all reviews that a given reviewer submits. The average ease score for reviewers of this product is 4.4, while the average ease score for reviewers in this category is 4.3. While this discrepancy is rather large, it is not quite large enough to rule out the possibility of it being due random chance.
4.4 Product's Average Ease Score
4.3 Category's Average Ease Score
Read more about our Reviewer Ease test.
Warn Word Count Comparison
-
- 33%
- Have an overrepresented word count
In the graph above, we can see the distribution of review word counts for this product and the expected distribution for this category. We see the following 1 group with a statistically significant greater concentration than what we'd expect to see:In total, we found that 17 reviews (or 33%) are within an overrepresented word count group. While this is more reviews from overrepresented word count groups than we'd expect to see, these reviews do not appear to have a significant impact on the overall rating.
Pass Rating Trend
-
- 0%
- Created on high-volume days
We counted 51 reviews for this product over the span of 232 days, an average of 0.2 reviews per day. If these reviews were created randomly, there would be a 99.9% chance that we would see 3 or fewer reviews on any given day. We didn't find any days exceeding this threshold.
Read more about our Rating Trend test.
Read more about our Rating Trend test.
Pass Unverified Purchases
11 of the 51 total reviews for this product are unverified purchases. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Unverified purchases may be the result of Kindle Unlimited readers, buyers who didn't pay full price, or reviewers who did not purchase the product at Amazon. Read more about our Unverified Purchases test.
Pass Overlapping Review History
Reviewers of this product have ALSO reviewed the following products:
47% also reviewed:
Twilight Zone Season 3 by Rod Serling
31% also reviewed:
American Greetings Funny Cake Is for Wussies... by American Greetings
14% also reviewed:
Love Being with You Birthday Card for Sweetheart... by American Greetings
14% also reviewed:
DII 100% Polyester Placemat, Reversable &... by DII
14% also reviewed:
American Greetings Birthday Wish Birthday Card... by American Greetings
14% also reviewed:
A Keepsake for Your Birthday Birthday Card for... by American Greetings
12% also reviewed:
Today Tomorrow Always Wedding Card by Fisher-Price
Does not include products
from the same brand
from the same brand
12 of the 51 reviewers have substantial overlapping product review history. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Pass Brand Repeats
Brand Repeaters
We didn't detect a substantial amount of Brand Repeaters.
Pass Incentivized Reviews
On Oct 3, 2016, Amazon prohibited incentivized reviews, however we still test for them since there are still millions in our dataset.
-
- 0%
- Admitted to receiving an incentive
We didn't detect any reviews that used language indicating they were incentivized.
Read more about our Incentivized Reviews test. Check out our study showing that Incentivized Reviewers are much more likely to leave a positive review.
Read more about our Incentivized Reviews test. Check out our study showing that Incentivized Reviewers are much more likely to leave a positive review.
Pass Deleted Reviews
- 0
- Reviews have been deleted
We have not discovered any deleted reviews for this product.
There are a few limitations to keep in mind regarding the Deleted Reviews test:
There are a few limitations to keep in mind regarding the Deleted Reviews test:
- We don't have a magic ability to collect every single deleted review; we can only identify reviews as deleted if we collect them on one date and then notice they are no longer visible on a subsequent date.
- We have no information on reviews that were never published in the first place.
- We also don't know why these reviews were removed. It could be action from the platform, personal decision by the review author, part of an entire account closure, even some data error on our part, etc.