The Logic Of Sports Betting
More product info
From Ed Miller
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Report Card
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Most Trusted Reviews
TRUST
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Unverified Purchaser
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Critical Reviewer (avg. rating: 1.0)
Least Trusted Reviews
TRUST
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Verified Purchaser
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Contains repetitive phrases (
show)
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Single-Day Reviewer (posted all reviews on Oct 21, 2019)
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Brand Loyalist (2 of 3 reviews for this brand; avg rating: 5.0)
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Critical Reviewer (avg. rating: 3.7)
Analysis Details
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(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
Approximately 65% of reviews use substantial repetitive phrases between them. These reviewers have rated this product an average of 4.7 while reviews without substantial repetitive phrases rated this product an average of 3.7. Based on our statistical modeling, the discrepancy in average rating between these two groups is significant enough to believe that the difference is not due to random chance, and may indicate that there are unnatural reviews.
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We discovered a total of 1 deleted Review for this product, with an average rating of 5. Even though deleted reviews don't affect the average rating, the fact that action was taken to delete reviews raises some red flags about the integrity of the reviews for the product as whole.
There are a few limitations to keep in mind regarding the Deleted Reviews test:
- We don't have a magic ability to collect every single deleted review; we can only identify reviews as deleted if we collect them on one date and then notice they are no longer visible on a subsequent date.
- We have no information on reviews that were never published in the first place.
- We also don't know why these reviews were removed. It could be action from the platform, personal decision by the review author, part of an entire account closure, even some data error on our part, etc.
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Brand Loyalists
Less than approximately 10% of reviewers have reviewed multiple products but half or more of their reviews are for this brand. While this is more Brand Loyalists than we'd expect to see, the discrepancy in ratings between the Brand Loyalists and non-loyalists isn't significant enough to rule out the possibility of it being due to random chance.
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One-Hit Wonders
Approximately 25% of reviewers have only reviewed this product. While this is more One-Hit Wonders than we'd expect to see, the discrepancy in ratings between the One-Hit Wonders and reviewers who have posted more than one review isn't significant enough to rule out the possibility of it being due to random chance.
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Read more about our Rating Trend test.
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15 of the 610 total reviews for this product are unverified purchases. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Unverified purchases may be the result of Kindle Unlimited readers, buyers who didn't pay full price, or reviewers who did not purchase the product at Amazon. Read more about our Unverified Purchases test.
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- <10%
- Have an overrepresented word count
Read more about our Word Count Comparison test.
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<10% also reviewed:
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<10% also reviewed:
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<10% also reviewed:
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Approximately 20% of reviewers have substantial overlapping product review history. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
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4.2 Product's Average Ease Score
4.3 Category's Average Ease Score
Read more about our Reviewer Ease test.
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- <10%
- Admitted to receiving an incentive
Read more about our Incentivized Reviews test. Check out our study showing that Incentivized Reviewers are much more likely to leave a positive review.