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Superhits: Paul Davis
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From Paul Davis
This report was last updated 9/8/2020.
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Report Info:
Note: While Amazon.com claims 268 Ratings, we counted 153 Reviews available on their site.
Note: We only analyze "reviews" and ignore one-tap "ratings".
Note: We only analyze "reviews" and ignore one-tap "ratings".
Top products in Adult Contemporary with authentic reviews:
Report Card
Pass Overall Grade
FAIL Suspicious Reviewers
WARN Reviewer Ease
WARN Word Count Comparison
WARN Reviewer Participation
PASS Rating Trend
PASS Unverified Purchases
PASS Phrase Repetition
PASS Overlapping Review History
PASS Brand Repeats
PASS Incentivized Reviews
PASS Deleted Reviews
Most Trusted Reviews
Why had I never heard of Paul Davis...when I heard ... [Go to full review]
Feb 2, 2018
100%
TRUST
TRUST
- Verified Purchaser
- Critical Reviewer (avg. rating: 4.1)
Least Trusted Reviews
underrated singer-songwriter pick it up go like this CD [Go to full review]
Sep 29, 2014
11%
TRUST
TRUST
- Verified Purchaser
- Overrepresented word count (9 words)
- Take-Back Reviewer (1 deleted Review; avg. rating: 5.0)
- Brand Repeater (2 of 24 reviews for this brand; avg rating: 4.5)
- Overlapping Review History: reviewed 3 of 9 top products
- Overrepresented Participation (posted 24 Reviews)
- Easy Grader (avg. rating: 4.7)
Analysis Details
Fail Suspicious Reviewers
Never-Verified Reviewers
1 of the 153 reviewers have never written a verified purchase review. The Never-Verified Reviewers have rated this product an average of 2.0 while the reviewers who have written at least one verified purchase review rated this product an average of 4.7. Based on our statistical modeling, the discrepancy in average rating between these two groups is significant enough to believe that the difference is not due to random chance, and may indicate that there are unnatural reviews.
Take-Back Reviewers
44 of the 153 reviewers have had at least one of their past reviews for another product deleted. While this is more Take-Back Reviewers than we'd expect to see, it does not appear to have a significant impact on the overall rating.
Warn Reviewer Ease
The ease score is the average rating for all reviews that a given reviewer submits. The average ease score for reviewers of this product is 4.6, while the average ease score for reviewers in this category is 4.4. While this discrepancy is rather large, it is not quite large enough to rule out the possibility of it being due random chance.
4.6 Product's Average Ease Score
4.4 Category's Average Ease Score
Read more about our Reviewer Ease test.
Warn Word Count Comparison
-
- 54%
- Have an overrepresented word count
In the graph above, we can see the distribution of review word counts for this product and the expected distribution for this category. We see the following 2 groups with a statistically significant greater concentration than what we'd expect to see:In total, we found that 82 reviews (or 54%) are within an overrepresented word count group. This is an excessively high number of reviews in overrepresented word count groups.
Warn Reviewer Participation
-
- 62%
- From reviewers with an overrepresented participation
We see the following 3 participation groups with a statistically significant greater concentration than what we'd expect to see:In total, we found that 95 reviewers (or 62%) are within an overrepresented participation group. This is an excessively high number of reviewers in overrepresented participation groups.
Pass Rating Trend
-
- 0%
- Created on high-volume days
We counted 153 reviews for this product over the span of 4,085 days, an average of 0.0 reviews per day. If these reviews were created randomly, there would be a 99.9% chance that we would see 2 or fewer reviews on any given day. We didn't find any days exceeding this threshold.
Read more about our Rating Trend test.
Read more about our Rating Trend test.
Pass Unverified Purchases
11 of the 153 total reviews for this product are unverified purchases. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Unverified purchases may be the result of Kindle Unlimited readers, buyers who didn't pay full price, or reviewers who did not purchase the product at Amazon. Read more about our Unverified Purchases test.
Pass Phrase Repetition
Reviews that contain one of these phrases are NOT necessarily devalued; read more about how this test works here.
Common Phrases in Reviews:
Show MoreShow Less
4 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
2 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
5 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
2 reviews
(4.0/5)
(4.0/5)
2 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
2 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
2 reviews
(4.5/5)
(4.5/5)
2 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
2 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
3 reviews
(5.0/5)
(5.0/5)
Common Phrases in Titles:
3 reviews
(4.7/5)
(4.7/5)
2 reviews
(4.5/5)
(4.5/5)
7 reviews
(4.6/5)
(4.6/5)
20 of the 153 total reviews for this product use substantial repetitive phrases between them. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Pass Overlapping Review History
Reviewers of this product have ALSO reviewed the following products:
5% also reviewed:
BOZ SCAGGS HITS by SCAGGS,BOZ
4% also reviewed:
Seals & Crofts' Greatest Hits by SEALS & CROFTS
4% also reviewed:
Dance With Me: The Best of Orleans by ORLEANS
3% also reviewed:
The Best of Pablo Cruise: 20th Century Masters -... by A&M
3% also reviewed:
Gordon Lightfoot - Complete Greatest Hits by LIGHTFOOT,GORDON
3% also reviewed:
The Very Best of Christopher Cross by Cross
3% also reviewed:
The Definitive Collection by Stevie Wonder
3% also reviewed:
Greatest Hits 2 by Generic
28 of the 153 reviewers have substantial overlapping product review history. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Pass Brand Repeats
Brand Repeaters
13 of the 153 reviewers have reviewed other products for this brand. This is within an acceptable range and it does not appear to be significantly affecting the overall rating for this product.
Pass Incentivized Reviews
On Oct 3, 2016, Amazon prohibited incentivized reviews, however we still test for them since there are still millions in our dataset.
-
- 0%
- Admitted to receiving an incentive
We didn't detect any reviews that used language indicating they were incentivized.
Read more about our Incentivized Reviews test. Check out our study showing that Incentivized Reviewers are much more likely to leave a positive review.
Read more about our Incentivized Reviews test. Check out our study showing that Incentivized Reviewers are much more likely to leave a positive review.
Pass Deleted Reviews
- 0
- Reviews have been deleted
We have not discovered any deleted reviews for this product.
There are a few limitations to keep in mind regarding the Deleted Reviews test:
There are a few limitations to keep in mind regarding the Deleted Reviews test:
- We don't have a magic ability to collect every single deleted review; we can only identify reviews as deleted if we collect them on one date and then notice they are no longer visible on a subsequent date.
- We have no information on reviews that were never published in the first place.
- We also don't know why these reviews were removed. It could be action from the platform, personal decision by the review author, part of an entire account closure, even some data error on our part, etc.